Stem Cells and Neural Development

Clare Parish BBiomedSci (Hons) PhD (Monash)

Viertel Senior Medical Research Fellow

Florey Faculty

Research Focus

Our laboratory has a broad research interest relating to repairing the injured brain. There are a number of major research themes running within the laboratory, including: understanding development of dopamine neurons; improving cell-based therapy for Parkinson’s disease; directed differentiation of pluripotent stem cells; molecular mechanisms underlying axonal targeting and synaptogenesis of midbrain dopamine neurons; and exploiting biomaterials to promote neural repair.
 

Current Projects

  • Development and reconstructipn of the nigrostriatal dopamine pathway.
  • Deploying stem cells and biomaterials to repair neural circuits
  • WNT signaling in midbrain dopamine neuron development and differentiation
     

Research Team

Dr. Chris Bye (postdoctoral research associate).

Dr. Chathurini Fernando (research assistant).

Ms. Jessica Kauhausen (postgraduate student).

Ms. Doris Thomas (research assistant)

Ting-Yi Wang (postgraduate student)

Alexandra Rodreiguz (postgraduate student)

Jordan Wright (postgraduate student)

 

Technical Expertise

Pluripotent and neural stem cell culture
Quantitative in vitro assays for cell migration and neurite growth
High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Stereotaxic surgery
Neural Transplantation
Disease modeling and behavioural phenotyping in rodents
Immunochemistry
Is situ hybridization histochemistry              

 

Funding

NHMRC CDA Fellowship (2010 – 2013)

NHMRC Project grant scheme

Victoria–California Stem Cell Alliance Grant Program, Early Translational Research Grant.

Bethlehem Griffith Research Foundation, Australia, Project grant

 

Collaborators

National

Dr. Mirella Dottori and Dr. Mark Denham. Centre for Neuroscience, University of Melbourne.


Prof. Martin Pera, University of Melbourne/Florey Neuroscience Institute.

Prof. Colin Pouton and Dr. John Haynes. Monash Institute of Pharmeceutical Sciences, Melbourne.


Assoc Prof. John Forsyth and Dr David Nisbet. Dept Materials Engineering, Monash University.


Prof. Stephen Stacker. Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre,

 

International

Prof. Ernest Arenas Karolinska Institute, Sweden.


Jan Stenman, Ludwig Institute of Cancer Research, Stockholm, Sweden

 

Selected Publications

B.D. Blakely, C.R. Bye, C.V. Fernando, M.K. Horne, M. Macheda, S.A. Stacker, E. Arenas, C.L. Parish. Wnt5a regulates midbrain dopaminergic axonal morphogenesis PLoS One Mar 31;6(3):e18373 (2011).

M.K. Horne, D.R. Nisbet, J.S. Forsythe, C.L. Parish. Three dimensional nanofibrous scaffolds incorporating immobilized BDNF promote proliferation and differentiation of cortical neural stem cells. Stem Cells & Development. 19(6):843-52, (2010).

C.L. Parish*, E. Lonardo*, S. Ponticelli, D. Marasco, D. Ribeiro, M. Ruvo, S. De Falco, E. Arenas, G. Minchiotti. A synthetic cripto blocking peptide improves embryonic stem cell replacement therapy in Parkinsonian rats. Stem Cells 28(8):1326-37, (2010). IF: 7.7. Citations: 1.

P. Sacchetti, K.M. Sousa, A.C. Hall, I. Liste, K.R. Steffensen, S. Theofilopoulos, C.L. Parish, C. Hazenberg, L. Ährlund Richter, O. Hovatta, J. Gustafsson, and E. Arenas. Liver X Receptors and oxysterols promote ventral midbrain neurogenesis in vivo and in human embryonic stem cells. Cell Stem Cell. 5(4):409-19, (2009).

C.L. Parish, G. Castelo-Branco, N. Rawal, J. Tonnesen, A. Toft Sorensen, C. Salto, M. Kokaia, O. Lindvall and E. Arenas. Wnt5a-treated midbrain neural stem cells improved dopamine cell replacement therapy in Parkinsonian mice. The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 118, 149 (2008).

C.L. Parish, A. Beljajeva, E. Arenas, A. Simon. Neurogenesis and functional recovery in a novel model of Parkinson’s disease. Development, 34(15):2881-7 (2007).

Parish C.L, Arenas E. Stem-cell-based strategies for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Neurodegenerative Diseases 4(4):339-47, (2007).

C.L. Parish, S. Parisi, M.G. Persico, E. Arenas and G. Minchiotti. Cripto as a target for improvingembryonic stem cell-based therapy in Parkinson’s disease. Stem Cells. 23(4): 471-476 (2005).

C.L. Parish, J. Drago, D. Stanic, E. Borrelli, D.I. Finkelstein and M.K. Horne. Haloperidol treatment reverses the anatomical and behavioural changes in cocaine dependent mice. Neurobiology of disease, 19: 301-311 (2005).

2C.L. Parish, D.I. Finkelstein, W. Tripanichkul, J. Drago and M.K. Horne. The role of cytokines IL-1, IL-6 and glia in regulating terminal arbour size in mice. The Journal of Neuroscience,22 (18), p 8034-8041. (2002).

C.L. Parish, D.I. Finkelstein, J. Drago, E. Borrelli and M.K. Horne. The role of dopamine receptors in regulating the size of axonal arbors. The Journal of Neuroscience, 21(14), p5147-5157, (2001)

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